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Thirteenth chapter of the book of Genesis.

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In chapter 12, we find that Abram had

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gone down into Egypt because of the famine.

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And there, as a result of a lack

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of faith and trusting God to take care

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of him, he had Sarah pass herself off

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as his sister.

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God brought a plague upon the Egyptians because

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the Pharaoh had more or less taken her

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into his harem.

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And he rebuked Abram for the deception and

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ordered his men to allow Abram to travel

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freely.

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And so now Abram is returning from Egypt

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in chapter 13.

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He went up out of Egypt, he and

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his wife and all that he had, and

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lot with him into the south.

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That would be into the south part of

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the land of Canaan, into the area of

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Beersheba, Kadesh, Barnea, Hebron, there in the southern

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part.

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And Abram was very rich in cattle, in

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silver, and in gold.

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So, God had blessed Abraham in a material

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way, rich in cattle, silver, gold.

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And he went on his journeys from the

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south, even to Bethel, unto the place where

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his tent had been at the beginning, between

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Bethel and Ai.

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So, when Abram first came into the land,

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his first stop was at Shechem.

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And then he came back towards the Jordan

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River at a high point.

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This is the highest point in the Jerusalem

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range of mountains, which begins actually in the

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area of Samaria and goes almost to Beersheba.

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Just before you get to Beersheba, the Jerusalem

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mountains sort of fade out.

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But this is the highest point.

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And there is this mountain between the city

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of Bethel and Ai.

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The mountain in which he had just a

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tremendous view of the entire land.

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Abram, when he first came there, was able

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to see the entire land.

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And there he built an altar unto the

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Lord and worshipped the Lord.

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And now he returned again to this spot

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of Bethel.

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The place is actually sort of a significant

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place.

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It was near Bethel there that Jacob was

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fleeing from the wrath of his brother Esau.

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And he used a pillow of a rock.

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And he had the dream and the awareness

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of the presence of God.

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And there God made the covenant with Jacob.

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And said, I am going to be with

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you whether so ever you go.

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I'm going to bless you.

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I'm going to prosper you.

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And I'm going to bring you back into

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this land.

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And Jacob sort of made his deal with

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God and said, if you'll be with me,

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if you'll bless me and prosper me, I'll

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give you a tenth of everything I get.

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And so Jacob made his deal with God

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and he left from the place of Bethel.

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Later on in Jacob's career, God said to

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him, I am the God of Bethel.

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And the Lord commanded him to return to

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Bethel.

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It was at Bethel that Jacob first became

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conscious of God.

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And God then challenged him to return to

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that place really of your first consciousness.

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More or less as Jesus called upon the

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church of Ephesus to return to their first

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love.

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That place where you first met God or

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you first became conscious of God.

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And it seems that God seeks to call

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us back to that place of our beginnings.

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The beginning of our faith.

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The beginning of our devotion.

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The beginning of that excitement of knowing God

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and walking with God.

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Sometimes we begin to take things for granted.

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Our Christian experience begins to sort of just

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become a prosaic kind of a thing.

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I just sort of, you know, go along

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with it and I lose the excitement.

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God said to Israel at one time, where

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is the excitement of the espousal?

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You know, when I first called you out

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and upon all the people was holiness under

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the Lord.

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In other words, the consciousness of the people

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was a God consciousness.

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They were so aware of the presence of

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God and they were so excited in the

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things of God.

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And God is saying, where is the excitement

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of that espousal when I first drew you

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out of Egypt and all of you were

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aware and conscious of me.

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And we see movements of God's Spirit such

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as we are experiencing here.

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And it's so exciting.

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Just the work of the Lord and the

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excitement of everyone just being, you know, turned

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on for Jesus.

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And just, you know, we realize His presence,

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His power.

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We see His work and there is that

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beauty of the excitement of God's work in

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our midst.

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There's always a sad and tragic day when

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that excitement begins to wane a bit.

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And we begin to take for granted those

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things that at one time were so special

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and important and exciting to us.

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God help us that we will never take

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for granted His goodness, His grace and the

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blessings that we've experienced.

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I pray that that excitement shall never diminish.

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That each day we'll be excited with the

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presence of God and with the work and

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the power of His Spirit within our lives.

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That we'll never lose that just overawed kind

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of an experience that God is working in

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our midst.

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God is demonstrating His love and His power.

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That we'll always have that fresh relationship with

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Jesus Christ.

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And so Abram returned to Bethel, the place

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where he had built an altar and offered

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a sacrifice unto God.

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And God had first promised to him the

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whole land that was before him.

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And Lot also, which went with Abram, had

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his flocks and his herds and his tents.

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And the land was not able to bear

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them that they might dwell together.

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For the substance was great so that they

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could not dwell together.

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And there developed a strife between the herdmen

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of Abram's cattle and the herdmen of Lot's

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cattle.

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The Canaanite and the Perizzite dwelt in the

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land.

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And so here there began to be a

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division between Lot and Abram.

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Lot was Abram's nephew, but Lot's father Haran

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died very early.

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And Lot was left as an orphan.

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And so Abram more or less adopted him

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as much as he did not have any

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children of his own up to this point.

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He had more or less adopted Lot and

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raised Lot.

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So Lot was really like a son to

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Abram and journeyed with him.

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But now they both become very prosperous, the

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hand of the Lord's blessing upon their lives.

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And you remember Abram had about 300 men

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servants that he could arm for battle.

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Gives you an idea of the size of

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the multitude that was going with Abram.

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And Lot was probably just about in the

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equal position.

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And so because the land just wasn't big

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enough for all of them to graze their

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cattle and sheep together.

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And strife began to rise up between the

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servants of Lot and the servants of Abram.

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Abram called Lot and he said unto him,

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Let there be no strife, I pray thee,

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between me and thee, and between my herdmen

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and thy herdmen, for we are brothers.

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Is not the whole land before thee?

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Separate thyself, I pray thee, from me.

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And if you will take the left hand,

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I will go to the right.

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If you'll depart to the right hand, then

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I will go to the left.

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And Lot lifted up his eyes and beheld

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all the plain of Jordan, that it was

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well watered everywhere before the Lord destroyed Sodom

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and Gomorrah.

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It was even as the garden of the

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Lord, like the land of Egypt, as thou

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comest to Zorah.

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So at that time, of course, it was

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not too long after the flood.

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The Great African Rift was probably somehow related

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to the flood.

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As we mentioned, there was a whole change

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of the geographical surface of the earth at

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the time of the flood.

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And in the beginning, the Dead Sea was

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formed actually because there was no outlet for

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the Jordan River.

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And in the beginning, there would not have

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been the high salt content, which has been

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leached out of the soil through the years.

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And because there is no outlet for the

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Dead Sea, all of the mineral salt contents

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has just continued to build up over the

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millennia.

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So that today, of course, there's not possible

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that anything can live in the Dead Sea.

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But at that time, there was probably not

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the high concentration of salts that we have

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today.

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And before Sodom and Gomorrah were destroyed, it

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was all well-watered and it was a

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place of really lush vegetation.

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Of course, you're in a deep depression, 1200

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feet below sea level, almost 1300 feet below

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sea level there at the surface of the

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Dead Sea.

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And the weather is tropical type weather.

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Gets very hot in the summertime and stays

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quite mild in the wintertime.

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Usually in the wintertime, it is in the

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70s, high 70s, low 80s.

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Can get up into the 90s even during

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the wintertime down there.

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And so it's great for growing tropical kind

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of foods, papaya, mango, and of the tropical

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types of foods.

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And, of course, all kinds of vegetation, citrus

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fruits and so forth grow very profusely down

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there around Jericho today where they have a

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good water supply, a fresh water supply.

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So it is interesting because you're in such

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a deep rift, so low, that there are

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springs that just come out of the mountains

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and flow then on into the valley.

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And before the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah,

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much more, it was like the Garden of

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the Lord, it was like the Garden of

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Eden.

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So Lot looked down at that lush tropical

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area and he chose to move down in

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that direction.

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And Lot chose all of the plain of

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Jordan and Lot journeyed east.

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And they separated themselves one from the other.

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And Abram dwelled in the land of Canaan

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and Lot dwelled in the cities of the

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plain.

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And he pitched his tent toward Sodom.

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This was, you might say, sort of the

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beginning of the backsliding of Lot.

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First of all, his choice was a fleshly

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choice.

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He really didn't consider Abraham and Abram's needs.

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But looking to himself first, he chose the

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plain of Jordan and then he pitched his

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tent toward Sodom.

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The next time we find him, he is

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sitting in the gates of Sodom.

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Or actually, he's living in Sodom because he's

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captured as he lives in Sodom.

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So, at the beginning, pitching toward Sodom, attracted

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somehow by this wicked city.

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But the men of Sodom were wicked and

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00:12:45,870 --> 00:12:47,990
sinners before the Lord exceedingly.

273
00:12:48,110 --> 00:12:49,830
It's a very wicked place.

274
00:12:50,910 --> 00:12:53,550
And yet, Lot seemed to be somehow attracted

275
00:12:53,550 --> 00:12:54,410
by it.

276
00:12:55,250 --> 00:12:57,210
There does seem to be a certain type

277
00:12:57,210 --> 00:12:59,150
of an attraction to sin.

278
00:13:00,370 --> 00:13:03,290
Satan does make it look very attracting.

279
00:13:06,460 --> 00:13:08,920
There is a way that seemeth right unto

280
00:13:08,920 --> 00:13:10,820
man, but the end thereof are the ways

281
00:13:10,820 --> 00:13:11,360
of death.

282
00:13:11,360 --> 00:13:12,860
You want to look down the road and

283
00:13:12,860 --> 00:13:14,400
find out what it leads to.

284
00:13:16,160 --> 00:13:18,180
Sin can be very exciting.

285
00:13:20,310 --> 00:13:22,010
Sin can be very thrilling.

286
00:13:22,410 --> 00:13:26,090
It would be wrong to say that it

287
00:13:26,090 --> 00:13:26,470
isn't.

288
00:13:26,510 --> 00:13:28,230
It can be very pleasurable.

289
00:13:31,400 --> 00:13:33,800
But it eventuates in death.

290
00:13:35,680 --> 00:13:37,600
The wise man will look down and see

291
00:13:37,600 --> 00:13:38,820
where is the road leading.

292
00:13:40,360 --> 00:13:42,480
It might be a fun road to travel.

293
00:13:42,480 --> 00:13:46,660
It might be filled with allurement, excitement.

294
00:13:47,400 --> 00:13:49,340
But where is the path leading me?

295
00:13:52,450 --> 00:13:55,450
My ambition is to someday ride the rapids.

296
00:13:56,570 --> 00:13:59,150
Either in the Grand Canyon or up this

297
00:13:59,150 --> 00:14:00,470
Idaho.

298
00:14:02,750 --> 00:14:04,870
I just would love to get on a

299
00:14:04,870 --> 00:14:06,890
raft and go down the rapids.

300
00:14:10,030 --> 00:14:11,230
I think that it would be a...

301
00:14:11,230 --> 00:14:13,570
I'm just looking forward to someday doing that.

302
00:14:13,570 --> 00:14:15,390
Either now or in the millennium, but someday

303
00:14:15,390 --> 00:14:16,590
I'm going to ride the rapids.

304
00:14:21,260 --> 00:14:22,960
But there are rapids that I have no

305
00:14:22,960 --> 00:14:24,160
desire to ride.

306
00:14:25,200 --> 00:14:27,140
And those are the rapids above Niagara Falls.

307
00:14:28,760 --> 00:14:30,720
Now, I don't doubt, but what they're just

308
00:14:30,720 --> 00:14:35,000
as exciting as the Grand Canyon or any

309
00:14:35,000 --> 00:14:36,720
other rapids that you might ride.

310
00:14:37,760 --> 00:14:39,540
But I don't like where it ends.

311
00:14:43,190 --> 00:14:46,590
So you go down, wee, fun, exciting, thrill,

312
00:14:46,710 --> 00:14:47,070
thrill.

313
00:14:49,760 --> 00:14:51,700
Man, the roar of the falls is getting

314
00:14:51,700 --> 00:14:52,020
louder.

315
00:14:52,180 --> 00:14:53,480
You know, you're heading for destruction.

316
00:14:55,220 --> 00:14:56,860
And so the person in the path of

317
00:14:56,860 --> 00:14:57,280
sin.

318
00:14:58,680 --> 00:15:04,410
Excitement, thrilling, but you're heading towards destruction.

319
00:15:05,790 --> 00:15:08,990
The end thereof are the ways of death.

320
00:15:12,680 --> 00:15:13,520
Lot was attracted.

321
00:15:13,780 --> 00:15:17,180
He pitched his tent towards Sodom, this exceedingly

322
00:15:17,180 --> 00:15:19,700
wicked and sinful city.

323
00:15:20,260 --> 00:15:22,080
Even before Lot ever got there.

324
00:15:25,140 --> 00:15:27,200
And Abram dwelled in the land of Canaan.

325
00:15:27,480 --> 00:15:29,640
Lot dwelled in the cities of the plain,

326
00:15:29,860 --> 00:15:30,440
pitched his tent.

327
00:15:30,520 --> 00:15:33,240
And then the Lord sent unto Abram after

328
00:15:33,240 --> 00:15:36,120
that Lot was separated from him.

329
00:15:36,840 --> 00:15:39,400
It was probably a difficult experience.

330
00:15:39,580 --> 00:15:41,340
Lot had become like a son to Abram.

331
00:15:41,440 --> 00:15:42,120
He was close.

332
00:15:42,260 --> 00:15:42,960
Abram loved him.

333
00:15:44,420 --> 00:15:46,820
And parting is never an easy experience.

334
00:15:48,320 --> 00:15:50,860
You see Lot taking off and it's always

335
00:15:50,860 --> 00:15:53,140
harder to be the one that's left.

336
00:15:53,140 --> 00:15:55,100
It's always easier, I think, to go than

337
00:15:55,100 --> 00:15:56,660
to be the one that's left behind.

338
00:15:57,640 --> 00:16:00,360
And to see them going, it always gives

339
00:16:00,360 --> 00:16:02,700
you sort of an empty, sinking feeling.

340
00:16:03,000 --> 00:16:05,740
As they sort of disappear over the hill,

341
00:16:05,840 --> 00:16:06,200
you know.

342
00:16:06,980 --> 00:16:09,060
And I can imagine for Abram, it was

343
00:16:09,060 --> 00:16:09,700
a...

344
00:16:09,700 --> 00:16:12,600
Here he'd been traveling for years together now.

345
00:16:14,520 --> 00:16:17,480
For probably something like 50 years they'd been

346
00:16:17,480 --> 00:16:18,940
together, close.

347
00:16:18,940 --> 00:16:21,600
And now he sees Lot taking off.

348
00:16:21,660 --> 00:16:23,720
And there has to be an ache in

349
00:16:23,720 --> 00:16:25,280
the heart, a lump in the throat.

350
00:16:28,140 --> 00:16:30,600
And so the Lord comes to comfort Abram.

351
00:16:31,520 --> 00:16:33,640
And the Lord said unto Abram after that

352
00:16:33,640 --> 00:16:37,000
Lot was departed from him, Lift up now

353
00:16:37,000 --> 00:16:41,840
thine eyes and look from the place where

354
00:16:41,840 --> 00:16:42,340
thou art.

355
00:16:42,480 --> 00:16:47,000
Northward, southward, eastward, westward.

356
00:16:47,860 --> 00:16:52,140
For all the land which you see, to

357
00:16:52,140 --> 00:16:55,040
thee will I give it and to thy

358
00:16:55,040 --> 00:16:57,000
seed forever.

359
00:16:58,340 --> 00:16:59,940
God's promise to Abraham.

360
00:17:01,300 --> 00:17:06,500
From the area there at, between Bethel and

361
00:17:06,500 --> 00:17:07,940
Ai, this mountain peak.

362
00:17:09,380 --> 00:17:11,920
Looking towards the north, you see the area

363
00:17:11,920 --> 00:17:12,720
of Samaria.

364
00:17:13,520 --> 00:17:15,619
You can look clear on up and see

365
00:17:15,619 --> 00:17:17,300
Mount Hermon on a clear day.

366
00:17:18,800 --> 00:17:20,700
And he wasn't bothered with smog in those

367
00:17:20,700 --> 00:17:20,980
days.

368
00:17:22,380 --> 00:17:25,660
Looking towards the east, you see the mountains

369
00:17:25,660 --> 00:17:28,340
of Moab.

370
00:17:30,930 --> 00:17:33,510
Looking towards the south, you see the area

371
00:17:33,510 --> 00:17:34,250
of Jerusalem.

372
00:17:35,210 --> 00:17:37,590
The southern range of the Jerusalem mountains.

373
00:17:39,030 --> 00:17:43,450
Clear on down to the area of Beersheba.

374
00:17:45,030 --> 00:17:48,230
Looking towards the west, you see the Sharon

375
00:17:48,230 --> 00:17:51,730
Plains and the Mediterranean.

376
00:17:53,650 --> 00:17:55,830
And so God said just look to the

377
00:17:55,830 --> 00:17:58,190
north, the south, the east, the west.

378
00:17:58,390 --> 00:18:00,610
Just as far as you can see Abram,

379
00:18:01,390 --> 00:18:04,690
I'm going to give you this land to

380
00:18:04,690 --> 00:18:06,450
you and to your seed.

381
00:18:10,760 --> 00:18:12,320
And God was going to give it to

382
00:18:12,320 --> 00:18:13,840
him forever.

383
00:18:16,600 --> 00:18:18,380
But Jimmy Carter's going to take away part

384
00:18:18,380 --> 00:18:19,000
of it from him.

385
00:18:27,200 --> 00:18:28,180
What's that make him?

386
00:18:34,520 --> 00:18:36,380
I get in trouble, I get a dozen

387
00:18:36,380 --> 00:18:37,080
letters tomorrow.

388
00:18:41,120 --> 00:18:43,460
But they just come out, I have to

389
00:18:43,460 --> 00:18:44,840
apologize to the people.

390
00:18:51,690 --> 00:18:53,410
I guess I'm too open, I just say

391
00:18:53,410 --> 00:18:54,210
what's in my mind.

392
00:18:57,710 --> 00:18:58,510
But anyhow.

393
00:18:58,510 --> 00:19:04,620
And I will make thy seed as the

394
00:19:04,620 --> 00:19:05,780
dust of the earth.

395
00:19:06,440 --> 00:19:08,540
So that if a man can number the

396
00:19:08,540 --> 00:19:11,480
dust of the earth, then shall thy seed

397
00:19:11,480 --> 00:19:12,400
also be numbered.

398
00:19:13,340 --> 00:19:15,280
Now God promised, hey I'm going to multiply

399
00:19:15,280 --> 00:19:16,880
your seed like the dust of the earth.

400
00:19:18,580 --> 00:19:23,280
Now later on, we'll get to it this

401
00:19:23,280 --> 00:19:24,240
evening, a little later on.

402
00:19:25,740 --> 00:19:27,920
God said to Abram in chapter 15, look

403
00:19:27,920 --> 00:19:28,760
up into the heavens.

404
00:19:33,500 --> 00:19:36,360
And I am going to make your seed

405
00:19:36,360 --> 00:19:39,140
like the stars of the sky, innumerable.

406
00:19:40,680 --> 00:19:42,960
Hey, that's an interesting, interesting thing.

407
00:19:44,040 --> 00:19:47,660
Because modern science in that day thought that

408
00:19:47,660 --> 00:19:49,880
there were 6126 stars.

409
00:19:52,190 --> 00:19:53,770
They didn't think they were innumerable.

410
00:19:54,510 --> 00:19:57,330
Many of the ancient people had counted the

411
00:19:57,330 --> 00:19:57,870
stars.

412
00:19:59,900 --> 00:20:05,810
And up until the time of Galileo, we

413
00:20:05,810 --> 00:20:09,410
didn't realize that there were so many stars

414
00:20:09,410 --> 00:20:10,270
out there in the universe.

415
00:20:10,370 --> 00:20:18,530
But now, they estimate the number of stars

416
00:20:18,530 --> 00:20:22,090
to be just so vast, that you really

417
00:20:22,090 --> 00:20:23,070
can't count them all.

418
00:20:23,370 --> 00:20:25,990
There are billions of galaxies, like our Milky

419
00:20:25,990 --> 00:20:28,170
Way galaxy, and there are billions of stars

420
00:20:28,170 --> 00:20:29,610
in our Milky Way galaxy.

421
00:20:33,610 --> 00:20:35,850
Someone has estimated that there might be as

422
00:20:35,850 --> 00:20:38,290
many as 10 to the 25th power stars.

423
00:20:41,630 --> 00:20:43,930
But it's also interesting, they've estimated that if

424
00:20:43,930 --> 00:20:46,630
you would take the amount of sand in

425
00:20:46,630 --> 00:20:49,250
a cubic inch, and take the volume of

426
00:20:49,250 --> 00:20:51,850
the earth, there's probably 10 to the 25th

427
00:20:51,850 --> 00:20:54,270
power grains of sand that make up the

428
00:20:54,270 --> 00:20:54,530
earth.

429
00:20:56,150 --> 00:20:57,810
So in God's saying, I'm going to make

430
00:20:57,810 --> 00:21:01,430
your seed as the sands of the sea,

431
00:21:01,550 --> 00:21:03,470
or as the dust of the earth, and

432
00:21:03,470 --> 00:21:05,750
then as the stars of heaven, they're probably

433
00:21:05,750 --> 00:21:07,710
sort of an equal number here.

434
00:21:08,890 --> 00:21:11,190
But the interesting thing is God said, the

435
00:21:11,190 --> 00:21:13,970
whole idea is that they'll be innumerable, you

436
00:21:13,970 --> 00:21:15,510
won't be able to count them.

437
00:21:16,110 --> 00:21:18,990
Now, God's promise was that you can't count

438
00:21:18,990 --> 00:21:21,670
them, and David's sin was what?

439
00:21:22,710 --> 00:21:23,870
He tried to count them.

440
00:21:24,650 --> 00:21:25,610
He took a census.

441
00:21:26,650 --> 00:21:29,290
God didn't want a census taken of his

442
00:21:29,290 --> 00:21:32,430
people, because God's promise is they're going to

443
00:21:32,430 --> 00:21:34,190
be innumerable as the sands of the sea.

444
00:21:34,190 --> 00:21:35,130
You're not going to be able to count

445
00:21:35,130 --> 00:21:35,290
them.

446
00:21:35,730 --> 00:21:38,090
David's sin was in taking a census and

447
00:21:38,090 --> 00:21:40,750
counting the people, and it brought God's judgment

448
00:21:40,750 --> 00:21:45,630
against Israel, because of David's sin in counting

449
00:21:45,630 --> 00:21:46,070
the people.

450
00:21:46,170 --> 00:21:49,270
So since then, they didn't take census in

451
00:21:49,270 --> 00:21:49,770
Israel.

452
00:21:51,130 --> 00:21:54,190
But everyone had to put a shekel into

453
00:21:55,760 --> 00:21:57,620
the temple treasury, and then they'd count the

454
00:21:57,620 --> 00:21:58,260
shekels.

455
00:22:01,230 --> 00:22:03,910
But the Orthodox Jew to the present day

456
00:22:03,910 --> 00:22:05,590
will not count off in a group.

457
00:22:05,590 --> 00:22:09,050
If you're in a group and you're playing

458
00:22:09,050 --> 00:22:10,750
party games, and you've got a number in

459
00:22:10,750 --> 00:22:13,790
the group, an Orthodox Jew will not be

460
00:22:13,790 --> 00:22:14,090
numbered.

461
00:22:15,250 --> 00:22:17,410
And so they'll say, you're not one, not

462
00:22:17,410 --> 00:22:19,510
two, not three, not four, not five.

463
00:22:21,230 --> 00:22:22,770
You can always figure out ways to get

464
00:22:22,770 --> 00:22:23,930
around things, you know.

465
00:22:25,090 --> 00:22:27,490
So we're really not numbering, because you're not

466
00:22:27,490 --> 00:22:29,350
one, and you're not two.

467
00:22:33,710 --> 00:22:36,050
But the promise of God is the dust

468
00:22:36,050 --> 00:22:38,110
of the earth cannot be counted or numbered,

469
00:22:38,110 --> 00:22:40,910
so the descendants said, I am going to

470
00:22:40,910 --> 00:22:41,810
give unto thee.

471
00:22:45,230 --> 00:22:47,210
Now the Lord said, Arise and walk through

472
00:22:47,210 --> 00:22:49,870
the land, through the length and the breadth

473
00:22:49,870 --> 00:22:53,150
of it, for I will give it unto

474
00:22:53,150 --> 00:22:53,570
thee.

475
00:22:54,310 --> 00:22:56,630
Then Abram removed his tent and came and

476
00:22:56,630 --> 00:22:59,210
dwelt in the plain of Mamre, which is

477
00:22:59,210 --> 00:23:01,730
in Hebron, and built there an altar unto

478
00:23:01,730 --> 00:23:02,030
the Lord.

479
00:23:02,110 --> 00:23:04,410
So Abram moved from the place about twenty

480
00:23:04,410 --> 00:23:07,690
miles north of Jerusalem, or twelve, fifteen miles

481
00:23:07,690 --> 00:23:10,750
north of Jerusalem actually, to a place approximately

482
00:23:10,750 --> 00:23:14,950
twenty-two miles south of Jerusalem, still on

483
00:23:14,950 --> 00:23:21,510
the Jerusalem hills, or the mountains of Jerusalem

484
00:23:21,510 --> 00:23:25,350
they call them, down now south of the

485
00:23:25,350 --> 00:23:27,150
valley of Eshkol.

486
00:23:27,730 --> 00:23:30,510
Now Eshkol was a place with a beautiful

487
00:23:30,510 --> 00:23:33,530
stream and well watered, and the grapes in

488
00:23:33,530 --> 00:23:36,310
the area of Eshkol were just phenomenal.

489
00:23:36,310 --> 00:23:38,570
They still are today, some of the most

490
00:23:38,570 --> 00:23:41,070
delicious grapes we've ever had in our life

491
00:23:41,070 --> 00:23:42,410
came from the valley of Eshkol.

492
00:23:43,770 --> 00:23:47,510
And right, of course, is adjacent to the

493
00:23:47,510 --> 00:23:48,810
area of Hebron.

494
00:23:49,370 --> 00:23:52,550
When Joshua and Caleb came spying out the

495
00:23:52,550 --> 00:23:57,070
land some four hundred years later, in order

496
00:23:57,070 --> 00:23:59,350
to prove to the people that the land

497
00:23:59,350 --> 00:24:02,530
was a very fertile land, they picked a

498
00:24:02,530 --> 00:24:05,190
cluster of grapes that was so big that

499
00:24:05,190 --> 00:24:06,950
they had to carry it in a staff

500
00:24:06,950 --> 00:24:07,830
between them.

501
00:24:10,030 --> 00:24:13,230
And they took back this huge cluster of

502
00:24:13,230 --> 00:24:16,610
grapes to show the people, hey, this land

503
00:24:16,610 --> 00:24:18,550
is really fertile, this is great.

504
00:24:19,050 --> 00:24:23,270
So Abram moved south, plains of Mamre, which

505
00:24:23,270 --> 00:24:26,050
are near Hebron, some twenty miles or so

506
00:24:26,050 --> 00:24:28,150
south from Jerusalem.

507
00:24:29,650 --> 00:24:31,450
This is the end of side one.

508
00:24:31,970 --> 00:24:33,890
For side two of this message, please turn

509
00:24:33,890 --> 00:24:35,470
the cassette over at this point.

510
00:24:40,210 --> 00:24:42,110
And it came to pass in the days

511
00:24:42,110 --> 00:24:44,370
of Amraphel, the king of Shinar.

512
00:24:44,530 --> 00:24:45,850
Now, Shinar is Babylon.

513
00:24:47,130 --> 00:24:49,530
And Ariok, the king of Eleazar, which is

514
00:24:49,530 --> 00:24:50,190
Babylonia.

515
00:24:51,750 --> 00:24:55,150
And Kedolamer, the king of Elam, which is

516
00:24:55,150 --> 00:24:58,510
Persia, and titled the king of Goyim, or

517
00:24:58,510 --> 00:24:58,930
nations.

518
00:24:59,110 --> 00:25:00,890
So we don't know exactly what nations that

519
00:25:00,890 --> 00:25:01,390
comprise.

520
00:25:01,510 --> 00:25:02,150
Four kings.

521
00:25:03,490 --> 00:25:05,590
They made war with Berah, the king of

522
00:25:05,590 --> 00:25:07,870
Solomon, and with Birshah, the king of Gomorrah.

523
00:25:08,470 --> 00:25:10,890
And Sheneb, the king of Adma.

524
00:25:11,590 --> 00:25:13,990
And these kings really, and there's no sense

525
00:25:13,990 --> 00:25:15,510
of reading their names off because we're not

526
00:25:15,510 --> 00:25:16,410
going to remember them anyhow.

527
00:25:16,910 --> 00:25:19,330
But they are the kings of the plain,

528
00:25:19,730 --> 00:25:23,090
the area where there were five cities in

529
00:25:23,090 --> 00:25:26,870
this lush area of the Jordan Valley there

530
00:25:28,710 --> 00:25:33,090
that comprised the cities around Sidon.

531
00:25:33,730 --> 00:25:36,590
Now, these were joined together in a confederacy

532
00:25:36,590 --> 00:25:38,410
in the valley of Sidon, which is the

533
00:25:38,410 --> 00:25:39,210
Salt Sea.

534
00:25:40,550 --> 00:25:44,190
And 12 years, they served Kedolamer.

535
00:25:44,490 --> 00:25:50,170
So, Kedolamer, the king of Persia, had conquered

536
00:25:50,170 --> 00:25:53,050
the area and had put them under tribute.

537
00:25:53,230 --> 00:25:55,330
And they had been under tribute for 12

538
00:25:55,330 --> 00:25:55,750
years.

539
00:25:56,030 --> 00:25:59,710
In the 13th year, they rebelled against the

540
00:25:59,710 --> 00:26:00,010
tribute.

541
00:26:01,610 --> 00:26:04,290
13 is a very interesting number, the number

542
00:26:04,290 --> 00:26:05,490
of rebellion.

543
00:26:06,150 --> 00:26:08,390
And so, it is significant that it was

544
00:26:08,390 --> 00:26:12,030
in the 13th year that they rebelled.

545
00:26:13,270 --> 00:26:16,070
The number 13 is a number that does

546
00:26:16,070 --> 00:26:17,570
appear in other places.

547
00:26:17,750 --> 00:26:19,870
It's always a number of rebellion.

548
00:26:20,590 --> 00:26:23,350
It happens to be the number of Satan.

549
00:26:24,670 --> 00:26:27,750
Every name for Satan in the Greek, when

550
00:26:27,750 --> 00:26:31,210
you take the gametria, the numeric value of

551
00:26:31,210 --> 00:26:34,330
those names, and total it up, it's always

552
00:26:34,330 --> 00:26:36,090
divisible by 13.

553
00:26:37,310 --> 00:26:39,290
Very interesting thing, I don't know what it

554
00:26:39,290 --> 00:26:41,470
means, but it is just the number of

555
00:26:41,470 --> 00:26:45,390
rebellion and has been scripturally the number of

556
00:26:45,390 --> 00:26:48,130
Satan, the number 13.

557
00:26:48,270 --> 00:26:52,430
And that is why 13 has become considered

558
00:26:52,430 --> 00:26:54,790
as an unlucky number.

559
00:26:55,010 --> 00:26:57,170
And that is why whenever you get into

560
00:26:57,170 --> 00:27:02,270
spiritism, spiritual seances and so forth, and you

561
00:27:02,270 --> 00:27:05,330
begin to dabble in those realms of spiritism,

562
00:27:05,710 --> 00:27:08,870
the number 13 becomes a very significant number.

563
00:27:08,970 --> 00:27:10,310
I don't know if you've ever been through

564
00:27:10,310 --> 00:27:12,530
the Winchester Rifle House.

565
00:27:12,710 --> 00:27:17,230
The woman supposedly was being directed by the

566
00:27:17,230 --> 00:27:20,550
spirits in the building of that house, and

567
00:27:20,550 --> 00:27:23,130
she had men working there continually.

568
00:27:24,290 --> 00:27:26,130
But as you go through the house, you'll

569
00:27:26,130 --> 00:27:28,870
find 13 windows in a room, or you'll

570
00:27:28,870 --> 00:27:31,950
find 6 steps down, 7 steps up, and

571
00:27:31,950 --> 00:27:34,990
the number 13 is woven through the house

572
00:27:34,990 --> 00:27:36,650
all the way in the dimensions of the

573
00:27:36,650 --> 00:27:38,710
rooms, in the number of windows, in the

574
00:27:38,710 --> 00:27:39,730
steps, and so forth.

575
00:27:40,110 --> 00:27:43,150
And she used that number through the whole

576
00:27:43,150 --> 00:27:43,530
house.

577
00:27:43,650 --> 00:27:46,210
It is a number that anyone who dabbles

578
00:27:46,210 --> 00:27:49,810
into spiritism is familiar with because so many

579
00:27:49,810 --> 00:27:52,870
of the seances and so forth are, the

580
00:27:52,870 --> 00:27:56,110
number 13 is an important number to them.

581
00:27:56,350 --> 00:27:58,250
And interestingly enough, it is a number of,

582
00:27:58,750 --> 00:28:00,950
scripturally, a number of Satan, a number of

583
00:28:00,950 --> 00:28:01,570
rebellion.

584
00:28:01,790 --> 00:28:04,190
So, 12 years they served the king, in

585
00:28:04,190 --> 00:28:05,870
the 13th year they rebelled.

586
00:28:06,510 --> 00:28:08,730
Now in the 14th year, he got together

587
00:28:08,730 --> 00:28:12,370
with these kings of Babylon, Babylonia, and they

588
00:28:12,370 --> 00:28:16,690
made an invasion in the area that is

589
00:28:16,690 --> 00:28:22,710
today Jordan, but in history was Moab, and

590
00:28:22,710 --> 00:28:25,850
they invaded across the high country, clear on

591
00:28:25,850 --> 00:28:31,350
down to the area of Edom.

592
00:28:32,630 --> 00:28:41,750
Coming down to the, it gives you the

593
00:28:41,750 --> 00:28:43,670
city, all of the cities that they conquered

594
00:28:43,670 --> 00:28:44,070
here.

595
00:28:44,750 --> 00:28:47,770
And they came on, finally, across to Kadish.

596
00:28:47,770 --> 00:28:53,110
They came south, and then began to move

597
00:28:53,110 --> 00:28:56,410
west, as they came to the area of

598
00:28:56,410 --> 00:28:59,390
Edom, and Mount Seir is where it was,

599
00:28:59,670 --> 00:29:01,770
and then across to Kadish.

600
00:29:02,750 --> 00:29:09,320
Having conquered all of these cities, and archaeology

601
00:29:09,320 --> 00:29:14,540
has certainly confirmed this particular part of history

602
00:29:14,540 --> 00:29:17,620
here in the Bible, as they have uncovered

603
00:29:17,620 --> 00:29:21,780
vast cities that were never rebuilt.

604
00:29:22,100 --> 00:29:24,640
They just totally wiped out the cities and

605
00:29:24,640 --> 00:29:27,860
all, took the spoils, and the cities were

606
00:29:27,860 --> 00:29:28,780
never rebuilt.

607
00:29:29,460 --> 00:29:32,100
They updated the ruins and so forth to

608
00:29:32,100 --> 00:29:36,440
about the 17th century BC, to the 19th

609
00:29:36,440 --> 00:29:39,120
century BC, so that it puts it about

610
00:29:39,120 --> 00:29:41,840
the time of this invasion, and they've actually

611
00:29:41,840 --> 00:29:44,300
discovered many of these cities that are named

612
00:29:44,300 --> 00:29:48,620
here, and the ruins of these cities, as

613
00:29:48,620 --> 00:29:51,280
they have put their spade to the tells,

614
00:29:51,700 --> 00:29:55,380
and have uncovered really a vast civilization that

615
00:29:55,380 --> 00:29:57,660
once existed there, but they were wiped out

616
00:29:57,660 --> 00:30:01,760
by this invasion of the Babylonian confederacy with

617
00:30:01,760 --> 00:30:03,780
the Persian confederacy of kings.

618
00:30:05,380 --> 00:30:08,020
Now the whole purpose of the invasion was

619
00:30:08,020 --> 00:30:10,720
ultimately to get at Sodom, these five cities

620
00:30:10,720 --> 00:30:13,700
of the plain, that had rebelled against the

621
00:30:13,700 --> 00:30:20,300
tribute that they were paying to Kedolomer, the

622
00:30:20,300 --> 00:30:23,320
king of Elam, and so they came, in

623
00:30:23,320 --> 00:30:25,600
verse 10, to the valley of Sodom, which

624
00:30:25,600 --> 00:30:27,040
was full of slime pits.

625
00:30:27,160 --> 00:30:28,980
Now the word slime pits is actually the

626
00:30:28,980 --> 00:30:30,240
asphalt pits.

627
00:30:30,780 --> 00:30:33,720
This was an area of a lot of

628
00:30:33,720 --> 00:30:39,780
tar asphalt pits down there in the valley,

629
00:30:39,780 --> 00:30:44,040
which, when God sent fire from heaven to

630
00:30:44,040 --> 00:30:47,780
consume Sodom, probably set these things on fire,

631
00:30:47,860 --> 00:30:50,060
and they probably burned for months.

632
00:30:50,760 --> 00:30:52,660
Once you get that hot enough to where

633
00:30:52,660 --> 00:30:56,380
it's ignited and burning, it probably went on

634
00:30:56,380 --> 00:30:57,180
and on and on.

635
00:30:57,340 --> 00:30:59,240
So, it was an area that was full

636
00:30:59,240 --> 00:30:59,700
of slime pits.

637
00:30:59,760 --> 00:31:04,990
Actually, it's an interesting thing that in the

638
00:31:04,990 --> 00:31:08,130
Tower of Babel, they used pitch for mortar.

639
00:31:08,290 --> 00:31:10,930
The word pitch there again is a word

640
00:31:10,930 --> 00:31:12,250
that signifies tar.

641
00:31:13,690 --> 00:31:16,210
Rockefeller, when he read the Bible, saw that

642
00:31:16,210 --> 00:31:17,930
and figured, hey, if it's tar, there must

643
00:31:17,930 --> 00:31:20,310
be oil, and that's why he began to

644
00:31:20,310 --> 00:31:23,090
explore for oil over in that area of

645
00:31:23,090 --> 00:31:25,250
Saudi Arabia and Iran and so forth, and

646
00:31:25,250 --> 00:31:27,530
that's why he became such an extremely wealthy

647
00:31:27,530 --> 00:31:27,870
man.

648
00:31:28,130 --> 00:31:29,790
He read his Bible and used his hand.

649
00:31:42,520 --> 00:31:44,200
And so the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah

650
00:31:44,200 --> 00:31:49,630
fled and fell there, and they that remained

651
00:31:49,630 --> 00:31:50,950
fled into the mountains.

652
00:31:51,190 --> 00:31:52,850
Now, of course, if you're down there, man,

653
00:31:52,970 --> 00:31:56,870
you know that there's all kinds of steep

654
00:31:56,870 --> 00:32:00,730
cliffs and caves and hiding places in Masada,

655
00:32:01,130 --> 00:32:03,830
one of the mountains down there that would

656
00:32:03,830 --> 00:32:06,470
overlook the area that was once Tyre and

657
00:32:06,470 --> 00:32:06,830
Sidon.

658
00:32:08,530 --> 00:32:10,510
And so these kings took all of the

659
00:32:10,510 --> 00:32:12,910
goods of Sodom and Gomorrah and all of

660
00:32:12,910 --> 00:32:16,870
their vitual supplies, and they went their way,

661
00:32:17,050 --> 00:32:21,490
and they took Lot, Abram's brother's son, who

662
00:32:21,490 --> 00:32:25,110
dwelt in Sodom and his goods and departed.

663
00:32:25,890 --> 00:32:29,410
And there came one that had escaped, probably

664
00:32:29,410 --> 00:32:30,630
one of Lot's servants.

665
00:32:31,350 --> 00:32:34,990
And he told Abram in the Hebrew, and

666
00:32:34,990 --> 00:32:36,790
of course, this is the first time the

667
00:32:36,790 --> 00:32:38,090
word Hebrew is used.

668
00:32:38,510 --> 00:32:40,430
It probably comes from the name of his

669
00:32:40,430 --> 00:32:42,210
great-great-great-grandfather Eber.

670
00:32:42,850 --> 00:32:45,970
And so he was called the Hebrew here.

671
00:32:46,090 --> 00:32:49,390
It's a name that was adopted later, but

672
00:32:49,390 --> 00:32:51,930
Israel was the name that really is adopted

673
00:32:51,930 --> 00:32:53,570
for the people because of Jacob.

674
00:32:54,470 --> 00:32:57,470
And Israel defines more the nation that God

675
00:32:57,470 --> 00:32:57,890
had blessed.

676
00:32:58,010 --> 00:33:01,150
The Hebrews would include actually the Arabs in

677
00:33:01,150 --> 00:33:05,030
a technical sense because they are the descendants

678
00:33:05,030 --> 00:33:05,730
of Ishmael.

679
00:33:06,830 --> 00:33:08,790
For he dwelt in the plain of Mamre,

680
00:33:09,110 --> 00:33:11,510
the Amorite brother of Eshcol and brother of

681
00:33:11,510 --> 00:33:11,810
Aner.

682
00:33:12,190 --> 00:33:14,210
And they were confederate with Abram.

683
00:33:14,290 --> 00:33:16,230
So Abram had these others that he was

684
00:33:16,230 --> 00:33:19,210
dwelling in this area of Mamre with Eshcol,

685
00:33:19,370 --> 00:33:21,890
from whom the valley of Eshcol became named

686
00:33:21,890 --> 00:33:23,050
later on.

687
00:33:23,570 --> 00:33:30,330
And his two brothers, Mamre and Aner.

688
00:33:31,190 --> 00:33:33,430
And when Abram heard that his brother, that

689
00:33:33,430 --> 00:33:36,790
his Lot was taken captive, he armed his

690
00:33:36,790 --> 00:33:38,890
trained servants that were born in his own

691
00:33:38,890 --> 00:33:43,030
house, 318, and he pursued them unto Dan.

692
00:33:43,030 --> 00:33:45,890
So it gives you the size of Abram's

693
00:33:45,890 --> 00:33:51,110
wealth and all that he had 318 men

694
00:33:51,110 --> 00:33:53,590
who were his own servants that he could

695
00:33:53,590 --> 00:33:54,330
arm for battle.

696
00:33:55,150 --> 00:33:58,050
Now you can imagine, you know, if you

697
00:33:58,050 --> 00:33:59,450
had that many servants, you'd have a real

698
00:33:59,450 --> 00:34:01,690
food supply problem.

699
00:34:01,850 --> 00:34:03,970
You know, feeding everybody because you're responsible to

700
00:34:03,970 --> 00:34:04,750
take care of them all.

701
00:34:05,390 --> 00:34:09,070
So Abram was a man of very vast

702
00:34:09,070 --> 00:34:13,750
means, very vast wealth that he could support

703
00:34:13,750 --> 00:34:16,389
and keep that many servants.

704
00:34:18,250 --> 00:34:20,389
They pursued them as far as Dan.

705
00:34:20,530 --> 00:34:23,070
Now Dan is in the uppermost part of

706
00:34:23,070 --> 00:34:23,770
Galilee.

707
00:34:23,989 --> 00:34:26,330
It's just before you get to the base

708
00:34:29,050 --> 00:34:33,469
of Mount Hermon.

709
00:34:35,670 --> 00:34:41,030
It's probably five miles from Banias where the

710
00:34:41,030 --> 00:34:43,030
Jordan River comes right out of the base

711
00:34:43,030 --> 00:34:43,989
of Mount Hermon.

712
00:34:43,989 --> 00:34:46,510
And so you're clear on up at the

713
00:34:46,510 --> 00:34:48,989
northern end of the Upper Galilee which means

714
00:34:48,989 --> 00:34:53,350
from the area of Hebron, he pursued them

715
00:34:53,350 --> 00:35:01,990
about 125 miles which without armored weapons, carriers

716
00:35:01,990 --> 00:35:03,750
and so forth, that was a pretty long

717
00:35:03,750 --> 00:35:05,610
jaunt for these guys to go.

718
00:35:07,530 --> 00:35:10,710
Figuring that on sort of a forced march

719
00:35:10,710 --> 00:35:14,270
you can get 25 miles a day you

720
00:35:14,270 --> 00:35:17,870
get an idea of how far they pursued

721
00:35:17,870 --> 00:35:19,850
these armies.

722
00:35:20,050 --> 00:35:22,190
On up to the area of Dan where

723
00:35:22,190 --> 00:35:25,670
they caught up with them in the area

724
00:35:25,670 --> 00:35:27,030
of Dan.

725
00:35:28,130 --> 00:35:30,210
And he divided himself against them.

726
00:35:31,630 --> 00:35:34,990
And he and his servants by night he

727
00:35:34,990 --> 00:35:38,530
smote them and pursued them to Hobah which

728
00:35:38,530 --> 00:35:40,810
is on the left hand of Damascus.

729
00:35:40,810 --> 00:35:44,990
Now Damascus is some 45 miles beyond.

730
00:35:45,690 --> 00:35:48,830
So he came upon them at night, took

731
00:35:48,830 --> 00:35:51,710
them by surprise which was probably the wisest

732
00:35:51,710 --> 00:35:52,550
thing he could do.

733
00:35:52,990 --> 00:35:56,490
Because the armies that he was facing were

734
00:35:56,490 --> 00:36:00,310
numbering anywhere from 50 to 100,000 men.

735
00:36:01,650 --> 00:36:03,830
And here he comes up with his 318

736
00:36:03,830 --> 00:36:08,150
servants plus those of the three brothers that

737
00:36:08,150 --> 00:36:09,990
went with him, confederate with him.

738
00:36:10,930 --> 00:36:13,170
And so probably at most an army of

739
00:36:13,170 --> 00:36:16,270
500 or so coming against several thousand who

740
00:36:16,270 --> 00:36:19,370
had just wiped out almost a whole civilization.

741
00:36:20,130 --> 00:36:22,270
Wiped out five kings of the plain.

742
00:36:23,850 --> 00:36:24,970
Tough guys.

743
00:36:25,890 --> 00:36:27,870
And Abram came on them at night.

744
00:36:27,990 --> 00:36:31,050
Now they probably number one figured no one

745
00:36:31,050 --> 00:36:32,790
would dare attack us unless they had a

746
00:36:32,790 --> 00:36:33,710
huge force.

747
00:36:34,070 --> 00:36:36,070
At night they couldn't see how many Abram

748
00:36:36,070 --> 00:36:36,370
had.

749
00:36:37,830 --> 00:36:41,030
And they were taken by surprise.

750
00:36:41,290 --> 00:36:42,030
They were confused.

751
00:36:42,570 --> 00:36:43,710
They began to flee.

752
00:36:44,450 --> 00:36:46,450
But from that point it was hard to

753
00:36:46,450 --> 00:36:48,290
flee because you've got to go right on

754
00:36:48,290 --> 00:36:49,510
up the Golan Heights.

755
00:36:49,930 --> 00:36:51,470
You're in a box canyon.

756
00:36:52,310 --> 00:36:54,550
And so whenever you flee the direction you

757
00:36:54,550 --> 00:36:56,790
always try to flee at least is home.

758
00:36:57,490 --> 00:37:00,570
And so they started heading home up Mount

759
00:37:00,570 --> 00:37:02,910
Hermon really because they came to the left

760
00:37:02,910 --> 00:37:05,170
side of Damascus which means that they went

761
00:37:05,170 --> 00:37:06,990
on up Mount Hermon and as they were

762
00:37:06,990 --> 00:37:08,970
fleeing gave Abram and his men a chance

763
00:37:08,970 --> 00:37:12,230
to really wipe at their flanks and to

764
00:37:12,230 --> 00:37:14,270
come up and to destroy them as they

765
00:37:14,270 --> 00:37:15,390
were coming up on them.

766
00:37:15,810 --> 00:37:17,470
Pursued them all the way to Hobah which

767
00:37:17,470 --> 00:37:20,230
is to the left of Damascus that would

768
00:37:20,230 --> 00:37:21,270
be going north.

769
00:37:22,130 --> 00:37:29,900
And so Abram destroyed actually these armies that

770
00:37:29,900 --> 00:37:30,420
had come.

771
00:37:31,680 --> 00:37:34,720
And he brought back all of the goods.

772
00:37:34,720 --> 00:37:38,040
And he also brought again his brother or

773
00:37:38,040 --> 00:37:42,280
literally his nephew Lot and his goods and

774
00:37:42,280 --> 00:37:44,940
the women also and the people.

775
00:37:45,440 --> 00:37:48,620
So these kings had taken a lot of

776
00:37:48,620 --> 00:37:52,020
captives that they would have made slaves.

777
00:37:53,200 --> 00:37:56,740
Abram rescued them all and was bringing them

778
00:37:56,740 --> 00:37:57,120
back.

779
00:37:57,820 --> 00:37:59,720
And as he was returning the king of

780
00:37:59,720 --> 00:38:01,800
Sodom went out to meet him after his

781
00:38:01,800 --> 00:38:04,640
return from the slaughter of Kedol-Omar.

782
00:38:05,260 --> 00:38:08,340
And the kings that were with him at

783
00:38:08,340 --> 00:38:11,260
the valley of Sheba which is in the

784
00:38:11,260 --> 00:38:12,520
king's dell.

785
00:38:15,130 --> 00:38:19,170
And Melchizedek the king of Salem brought forth

786
00:38:19,170 --> 00:38:22,370
bread and wine and he was the priest

787
00:38:22,370 --> 00:38:28,650
of El-Yom or the God the Most

788
00:38:28,650 --> 00:38:29,130
High.

789
00:38:29,910 --> 00:38:31,630
The Most High God.

790
00:38:35,120 --> 00:38:37,920
And he blessed him and said, Blessed be

791
00:38:37,920 --> 00:38:40,560
Abram of the Most High God possessor of

792
00:38:40,560 --> 00:38:43,100
the heaven and earth and blessed be the

793
00:38:43,100 --> 00:38:45,140
Most High God which hath delivered thine enemies

794
00:38:45,140 --> 00:38:46,020
into thy hand.

795
00:38:46,980 --> 00:38:50,260
And Abram gave him tithes of all.

796
00:38:51,720 --> 00:38:55,180
So briefly we are introduced to this interesting

797
00:38:55,180 --> 00:39:01,170
mystical person Melchizedek of whom the scripture speaks

798
00:39:01,170 --> 00:39:01,690
very little.

799
00:39:01,790 --> 00:39:04,790
It tells us nothing of Melchizedek's parentage.

800
00:39:05,230 --> 00:39:06,710
Nothing of his mother and father.

801
00:39:07,290 --> 00:39:09,670
Tells us nothing of his genealogy.

802
00:39:10,590 --> 00:39:12,410
All that it tells us is that he

803
00:39:12,410 --> 00:39:15,970
was a servant or a priest actually of

804
00:39:15,970 --> 00:39:17,830
the Most High God.

805
00:39:19,010 --> 00:39:21,130
He came out to Abram with what?

806
00:39:21,290 --> 00:39:25,230
Bread and wine which are the symbols of

807
00:39:25,230 --> 00:39:25,910
communion.

808
00:39:27,490 --> 00:39:30,810
And he gave these unto Abram and then

809
00:39:30,810 --> 00:39:32,610
he blessed Abram.

810
00:39:33,850 --> 00:39:36,570
Now the lesser is always blessed by the

811
00:39:36,570 --> 00:39:36,890
greater.

812
00:39:39,510 --> 00:39:42,910
Therefore in blessing Abram it puts him a

813
00:39:42,910 --> 00:39:44,790
level above Abram.

814
00:39:48,320 --> 00:39:51,100
In Abram giving tithes of all that he

815
00:39:51,100 --> 00:39:52,140
had to him.

816
00:39:53,460 --> 00:39:56,620
Again it was a signifying of the lesser

817
00:39:57,220 --> 00:39:59,420
paying the tithes to the greater.

818
00:39:59,700 --> 00:40:01,960
To the servant or the priest of the

819
00:40:01,960 --> 00:40:02,620
Most High God.

820
00:40:02,620 --> 00:40:06,680
So Abram received the blessing recognized the man

821
00:40:06,680 --> 00:40:07,980
as a priest of the Most High God

822
00:40:07,980 --> 00:40:10,320
gave tithes of all of the spoils that

823
00:40:10,320 --> 00:40:12,240
he had taken unto him.

824
00:40:17,840 --> 00:40:20,660
Nothing more is said of Melchizedek until we

825
00:40:20,660 --> 00:40:23,540
get to the 110th Psalm.

826
00:40:24,960 --> 00:40:30,210
And suddenly out of nothing that seems to

827
00:40:30,210 --> 00:40:32,990
relate to the rest of the 110th Psalm

828
00:40:35,540 --> 00:40:38,620
we read the words, I have sworn and

829
00:40:38,620 --> 00:40:41,380
will not repent I have made thee a

830
00:40:41,380 --> 00:40:45,600
priest forever after the order of Melchizedek.

831
00:40:47,590 --> 00:40:53,870
Now Abraham's son Isaac had a son Jacob

832
00:40:53,870 --> 00:40:55,390
who had 12 sons.

833
00:40:55,530 --> 00:40:57,810
One of Jacob's sons was Levi.

834
00:40:58,570 --> 00:41:01,810
And when the law was established Levi was

835
00:41:01,810 --> 00:41:04,170
the tribe that was to become the priestly

836
00:41:04,170 --> 00:41:04,670
tribe.

837
00:41:05,050 --> 00:41:07,330
And so they were called the order of

838
00:41:07,330 --> 00:41:07,790
Levi.

839
00:41:07,790 --> 00:41:12,050
Or the Levitical order of priesthood.

840
00:41:12,490 --> 00:41:14,950
Order referring to the family.

841
00:41:16,330 --> 00:41:19,570
Now here is an order of priesthood that

842
00:41:19,570 --> 00:41:22,430
precedes the Levitical order.

843
00:41:23,510 --> 00:41:28,450
And is superior to the Levitical order in

844
00:41:28,450 --> 00:41:33,010
that Levi in essence when Abram paid tithes,

845
00:41:35,180 --> 00:41:37,800
the great great grandfather of Levi, Levi in

846
00:41:37,800 --> 00:41:40,820
essence was paying tithes unto Melchizedek.

847
00:41:41,960 --> 00:41:44,800
So it puts the order of priesthood of

848
00:41:44,800 --> 00:41:47,740
Melchizedek in a superior order to the Levitical

849
00:41:47,740 --> 00:41:48,220
order.

850
00:41:50,740 --> 00:41:53,340
And God has sworn and will not repent.

851
00:41:53,620 --> 00:41:57,120
I have made thee a priest forever after

852
00:41:57,120 --> 00:41:59,080
the order of Melchizedek.

853
00:41:59,960 --> 00:42:03,200
That Psalm had to remain a mystery as

854
00:42:03,200 --> 00:42:06,400
did Melchizedek himself until we come to the

855
00:42:06,400 --> 00:42:09,220
book of Hebrews when the mystery begins to

856
00:42:09,220 --> 00:42:09,860
unravel.

857
00:42:11,760 --> 00:42:13,680
For the author of the book of Hebrews

858
00:42:13,680 --> 00:42:15,840
when he begins to point out the fact

859
00:42:15,840 --> 00:42:19,000
that Jesus though he is from the tribe

860
00:42:19,000 --> 00:42:21,780
of Judah of which the scriptures have nothing

861
00:42:21,780 --> 00:42:25,760
to say concerning the priesthood, but even though

862
00:42:25,760 --> 00:42:28,160
he is of the tribe of Judah, he

863
00:42:28,160 --> 00:42:31,840
is of the order of priesthood of Melchizedek,

864
00:42:31,960 --> 00:42:33,840
the superior order of priesthood.

865
00:42:34,860 --> 00:42:38,900
Thus he can be the great high priest

866
00:42:38,900 --> 00:42:43,220
of those who will come unto God through

867
00:42:43,220 --> 00:42:43,580
him.

868
00:42:44,680 --> 00:42:47,420
Now Melchizedek was called the king of righteousness

869
00:42:47,420 --> 00:42:48,900
as well as the king of peace.

870
00:42:49,020 --> 00:42:51,180
King of peace is Salem which is the

871
00:42:51,180 --> 00:42:53,360
early name for Jerusalem.

872
00:42:53,740 --> 00:42:54,900
So he was one of the first kings

873
00:42:54,900 --> 00:42:55,480
of Jerusalem.

874
00:42:56,740 --> 00:42:59,120
But he was also called the king of

875
00:42:59,120 --> 00:42:59,900
righteousness.

876
00:43:00,260 --> 00:43:01,960
Now it is interesting when he refers to

877
00:43:01,960 --> 00:43:06,860
Christ who is of the order of Melchizedek

878
00:43:10,410 --> 00:43:16,110
and he talks about Christ making intercession for

879
00:43:16,110 --> 00:43:17,690
us as our great high priest.

880
00:43:17,830 --> 00:43:19,390
Therefore we have a great high priest even

881
00:43:19,390 --> 00:43:21,150
Jesus Christ the righteous.

882
00:43:21,910 --> 00:43:24,370
Again the repetition of that word the righteous.

883
00:43:24,590 --> 00:43:25,250
King of righteousness.

884
00:43:25,810 --> 00:43:27,590
We have a great high priest Jesus Christ

885
00:43:27,590 --> 00:43:30,610
the righteous one literally who has entered into

886
00:43:30,610 --> 00:43:31,990
heaven for us.

887
00:43:34,200 --> 00:43:35,440
Now you see how the word of God

888
00:43:35,440 --> 00:43:36,680
is so beautifully tied together.

889
00:43:36,860 --> 00:43:38,580
Here is just a little snatch in Genesis.

890
00:43:38,580 --> 00:43:41,080
By itself we don't understand it very much.

891
00:43:41,400 --> 00:43:43,060
If that was all that was said Melchizedek

892
00:43:43,060 --> 00:43:45,060
would be just lost in history as a

893
00:43:45,060 --> 00:43:46,960
mystical character we know very little about him.

894
00:43:48,220 --> 00:43:50,880
And then when David comes along in Psalm

895
00:43:50,880 --> 00:43:52,460
110 and said I have sworn and will

896
00:43:52,460 --> 00:43:54,080
not repent I have made thee a priest

897
00:43:54,080 --> 00:43:55,680
forever after the order of Melchizedek.

898
00:43:55,760 --> 00:43:57,500
What in the world is David talking about?

899
00:43:57,980 --> 00:43:59,260
Psalm doesn't make sense.

900
00:44:00,320 --> 00:44:02,480
It doesn't make sense until it's all put

901
00:44:02,480 --> 00:44:04,820
together in Hebrews and we realize that Jesus

902
00:44:04,820 --> 00:44:06,400
is our great high priest.

903
00:44:06,400 --> 00:44:08,820
He's not of the tribe of Levi true

904
00:44:08,820 --> 00:44:10,280
for he had to be the lion of

905
00:44:10,280 --> 00:44:11,980
the tribe of Judah to fulfill the prophecy

906
00:44:11,980 --> 00:44:12,580
of the Messiah.

907
00:44:13,000 --> 00:44:14,680
But he is also the priest but not

908
00:44:14,680 --> 00:44:17,000
after the Levitical order after the order of

909
00:44:17,000 --> 00:44:22,340
Melchizedek who has neither mother nor father or

910
00:44:22,340 --> 00:44:22,900
genealogy.

911
00:44:25,310 --> 00:44:28,490
Now there are many Bible scholars who believe

912
00:44:28,490 --> 00:44:31,890
that Melchizedek was none other than Jesus Christ

913
00:44:31,890 --> 00:44:32,970
himself.

914
00:44:34,250 --> 00:44:35,370
Very possible.

915
00:44:37,980 --> 00:44:43,400
Jesus said to the Pharisees Abraham rejoiced to

916
00:44:43,400 --> 00:44:44,720
see my day and saw it.

917
00:44:45,620 --> 00:44:47,220
They said what do you mean Abraham saw

918
00:44:47,220 --> 00:44:47,540
you?

919
00:44:48,100 --> 00:44:49,560
You're not 50 years old.

920
00:44:49,900 --> 00:44:52,360
So Jesus could have been referring to this

921
00:44:52,360 --> 00:44:53,340
particular incident.

922
00:44:57,200 --> 00:45:03,100
Now after Abram received the elements of communion

923
00:45:03,100 --> 00:45:06,420
the bread and wine received the blessing then

924
00:45:11,000 --> 00:45:13,860
the king of Sodom verse 21 said unto

925
00:45:13,860 --> 00:45:19,300
Abram give me the persons and take the

926
00:45:19,300 --> 00:45:20,500
goods to thyself.

927
00:45:21,540 --> 00:45:23,620
You know just give me the hostages that

928
00:45:23,620 --> 00:45:27,200
you've recaptured and you keep all of the

929
00:45:27,200 --> 00:45:30,260
loot and Abram said to the king of

930
00:45:30,260 --> 00:45:34,800
Sodom I have lifted up my hand unto

931
00:45:34,800 --> 00:45:38,660
the Lord the most high God El Elyon.

932
00:45:38,760 --> 00:45:44,420
He uses the same term now that Melchizedek

933
00:45:44,420 --> 00:45:45,380
could use concerning God.

934
00:45:45,480 --> 00:45:47,160
El Elyon the most high God.

935
00:45:49,770 --> 00:45:52,410
I've lifted up mine hand unto the Jehovah

936
00:45:52,410 --> 00:45:54,370
the most high God the possessor of heaven

937
00:45:54,370 --> 00:45:57,110
and earth that I will not take from

938
00:45:57,110 --> 00:45:59,830
a thread to a shoelace.

939
00:46:00,510 --> 00:46:04,290
I'll not take anything that is yours lest

940
00:46:04,290 --> 00:46:07,230
you would say I made Abram rich.

941
00:46:07,610 --> 00:46:10,250
Abram had acknowledged that the blessings and the

942
00:46:10,250 --> 00:46:11,670
riches that he had had come to him

943
00:46:11,670 --> 00:46:12,210
from God.

944
00:46:12,570 --> 00:46:14,370
He was not about ready to let any

945
00:46:14,370 --> 00:46:16,790
man take credit for making him wealthy.

946
00:46:17,510 --> 00:46:20,150
He didn't want anyone boasting saying well I

947
00:46:20,150 --> 00:46:21,270
made Abram rich.

948
00:46:21,630 --> 00:46:24,490
God had blessed Abram had prospered him and

949
00:46:24,490 --> 00:46:28,090
Abram wanted only God to get the glory.

950
00:46:28,810 --> 00:46:32,230
So he refused to take any not even

951
00:46:32,230 --> 00:46:33,630
a thread or a shoelace.

952
00:46:33,690 --> 00:46:36,070
He said except just the food that these

953
00:46:36,070 --> 00:46:37,510
young men who went to battle with me

954
00:46:37,510 --> 00:46:39,610
have eaten and so forth and these others

955
00:46:39,610 --> 00:46:41,390
let them have their share but I'm not

956
00:46:41,390 --> 00:46:43,170
going to take anything because I don't want

957
00:46:43,170 --> 00:46:45,510
you saying I made Abram rich.

958
00:46:45,570 --> 00:46:47,770
It's an important lesson for us to learn

959
00:46:47,770 --> 00:46:51,270
and that is never take the bows for

960
00:46:51,270 --> 00:46:55,610
the work of God or never let man

961
00:46:55,610 --> 00:46:57,910
take the credit for the work of God.

962
00:47:00,780 --> 00:47:03,500
Man seems to always like to take credit

963
00:47:03,500 --> 00:47:04,660
for what God has done.

964
00:47:09,120 --> 00:47:11,880
Well I fasted for many weeks and I

965
00:47:11,880 --> 00:47:13,580
did this and I did that and I

966
00:47:13,580 --> 00:47:16,060
made this commitment and I made this sacrifice

967
00:47:16,060 --> 00:47:20,100
and I you know and because I am

968
00:47:20,100 --> 00:47:22,060
so wonderful God has done all of this.

969
00:47:25,160 --> 00:47:30,830
Oh how horrible when man seeks to take

970
00:47:30,830 --> 00:47:33,130
credit for what God has done.

971
00:47:36,040 --> 00:47:38,040
The Bible says that no flesh should glory

972
00:47:38,040 --> 00:47:42,040
in his sight and so Abram was very

973
00:47:42,040 --> 00:47:46,420
wise in this recognizing that the hand of

974
00:47:46,420 --> 00:47:48,220
God's blessing had been upon his life and

975
00:47:48,220 --> 00:47:50,140
would continue upon his life because God had

976
00:47:50,140 --> 00:47:50,820
promised it.

977
00:47:51,260 --> 00:47:53,360
He said hey man I won't even take

978
00:47:53,360 --> 00:47:54,700
a shoelace from you.

979
00:47:55,440 --> 00:47:57,060
As in time to come I don't want

980
00:47:57,060 --> 00:48:00,840
you saying hey I made Abram rich recognizing

981
00:48:00,840 --> 00:48:02,720
that God was the one who had blessed

982
00:48:02,720 --> 00:48:04,320
him with these riches.
